BlackRock, Pimco Submit Bids for Treasury Bailout (Update2)
By Sree Vidya Bhaktavatsalam
Oct. 9 (Bloomberg) -- BlackRock Inc. and Pacific Investment
Management Co. submitted proposals to manage troubled mortgage-
backed securities in the biggest portion of the U.S. Treasury's
$700 billion financial-rescue program, people familiar with the
matter said.
State Street Corp., Bank of New York Mellon Corp. and
Northern Trust Corp. bid to handle record-keeping and custody
services for the Treasury, said the people, who asked not to be
identified because the process is private. Northern Trust made a
joint bid with NYSE Euronext, the owner of the New York Stock
Exchange, the people said. The deadline for proposals was
yesterday at 5 p.m. New York time.
President George W. Bush last week signed into law a measure
authorizing the government to buy mortgages and other distressed
assets from financial institutions buried by record home
foreclosures. The goal is to remove illiquid assets from the
books of banks and securities firms, making it easier for them to
raise capital and resume lending.
Companies must oversee at least $100 billion in U.S. dollar-
denominated fixed-income assets for clients to compete for the
contracts to buy and sell mortgage-backed securities under the
plan, according to criteria released Oct. 6 by the department.
Bidders to provide custody services must oversee at least $500
billion in investor assets.
The Treasury, which solicited proposals from asset-
management firms on Oct. 6, said it plans to make its selection
by next week.
Treasury spokeswoman Jennifer Zuccarelli declined to
comment. In a speech yesterday, Secretary Henry Paulson said the
department could begin to hire private firms by the end of this
week.
`Anxious' to Begin
The Treasury is ``anxious'' to begin buying mortgage assets,
though it's unsure about how the plan will work, suggesting
purchases will begin in six to eight weeks, UBS AG analysts said
in an Oct. 7 report to clients.
The assets would likely be acquired through reverse
auctions, in which the government would accept the lowest price
offered by banks selling a type of asset. The Treasury expects
the portfolio to hold assets until the markets improve, which it
said may take months or years.
The UBS analysts said that ``many details remain to be
hammered out,'' including prices and which assets would be bought
first. The buying will probably start with originally AAA-rated
securities backed by subprime or Alt-A home loans, in part
because those prices have fallen the most, the analysts said.
Alt-A loans were those made to borrowers who provided no proof of
income. They rank between subprime and prime.
Selection Process
The Treasury has asked the fixed-income asset managers to
describe in detail their ``expertise in the mortgage credit
market and in managing distressed assets and mortgage-related
assets,'' according to a notice posted on its Web site.
``Given the lack of industry benchmarks or indices for a
portfolio of distressed assets, and the Treasury's stated policy
goals, describe the most effective metric for measuring your
performance as an asset manager for the Treasury,'' the notice
said.
The Treasury also plans to select firms to manage
residential and commercial mortgages. Officials have previously
said the Treasury would like to hire five to 10 asset management
firms, along with an in-house staff of about two dozen employees.
BlackRock, Pimco and Legg Mason Inc., the three biggest U.S.
fixed-income managers, informally advised the Treasury prior to
passage of the rescue package and planned to be bidders for the
mortgage-backed securities portion, people familiar with the
matter said last week. The three firms collectively manage about
$1.9 trillion in fixed-income assets.
Mary Athridge, a spokeswoman for Baltimore-based Legg Mason,
declined to comment on whether the company submitted a bid.
Custody Leaders
Bank of New York Mellon is the world's largest custody bank,
with more than $23 trillion in assets. The bank also invests more
than $1.1 trillion in its fund unit. Boston-based State Street
has $15.3 trillion in assets under custody and manages $1.9
trillion. Northern Trust has custody assets of $3.96 trillion and
managed assets of $751.4 billion.
Bobbie Collins, a spokeswoman for New York-based BlackRock,
declined to comment, as did Mark Porterfield, a spokesman for
Newport Beach, California-based Pimco, State Street's Hannah
Grove, and Northern Trust's Doug Holt.
`Ready to Help'
``We stand ready to help the Treasury Department in a number
of ways,'' BNY Mellon's Mike Dunn wrote in an e-mail yesterday,
while declining to confirm whether the company put in a proposal.
``Our company was founded by the first secretary of the
Treasury and we have developed a broad range of capabilities that
could assist in the implementation and ultimate success of the
program.'' Alexander Hamilton, who was Treasury secretary under
George Washington, started Bank of New York in 1784.
The Treasury last month hired State Street and London-based
Barclays Plc to manage a separate program to purchase mortgage-
backed securities. State Street won a two-year contract that
could be extended for up to three more years.
Pimco is separately in talks with the New York Fed regarding
asset-management services for a new program the U.S. central bank
is setting up to purchase commercial paper.
To contact the reporter on this story:
Sree Vidya Bhaktavatsalam in Boston at
sbhaktavatsa@bloomberg.net.
Last Updated: October 9, 2008 17:03 EDT